Yes, citrine is indeed a genuine gemstone.
It is a variety of quartz that is distinguished by its yellow-to-orange color, which comes from traces of iron in the quartz crystals. This stone has been appreciated for its lovely color and clarity for thousands of years.
Citrine has a Mohs hardness rating of 7, making it relatively durable and suitable for a variety of jewelry applications. It’s widely known for its vibrant color and is often sought after by both gemstone collectors and those looking for a birthstone jewelry piece, as it is one of the traditional birthstones for November.
Historically, citrine was revered for its rarity. However, most of the citrine on the market today is actually heat-treated amethyst or smoky quartz that turns yellow to orange when exposed to high temperatures. Despite this, whether naturally occurring or treated, citrine is recognized and sold as a genuine gemstone in the jewelry market.
Vintage Elegance: November’s Citrine and Topaz
As the leaves turn in November 2023, we look to the stars for guidance, finding resonance in the rich histories of Citrine and Topaz, November’s twin birthstones. These gemstones, steeped in lore and legacy, offer more than a simple adornment — they carry the echoes of the past into the present. Here’s your vintage jewelry horoscope for November 2023, alongside the enthralling history of these precious stones. Dover Jewlry’s Antique collection features an exquisite example of this golden gemstone, as represented in our Designer Savan Bicakci Diamond Citrine 24K Gold Silver Ring
The History of Citrine: Sunlight Captured in Stone
Citrine, with its sunny hues, has been cherished for centuries. The ancient Greeks carved iconic images into these gems around 300 BC, and during the Romantic Period, they became a prized stone for jewelry artisans of the era. Fast forward to the glamour of Hollywood’s Golden Age, Citrine was the epitome of style and was often seen gracing the silver screen.
This November, as Mercury transits into Sagittarius, it magnifies the Citrine’s properties of prosperity and communication. Citrine’s luminosity reflects the potential for openness and wealth of thought. For those seeking to make an impression through dialogue or written word, consider a vintage Citrine brooch or ring to channel the stone’s communicative power.
Topaz: The Gem of Clarity and Strength and Imperial Topaz
Topaz has a kaleidoscope of colors, but it’s the blue and golden hues that are most connected to those born in November. Known to the Egyptians as the “gem of the sun,” Topaz was believed to be protected by the sun god Ra. In medieval times, Topaz was thought to break magic spells and dispel anger. During the Renaissance, people believed that Topaz could strengthen the mind.
This month, Venus’s alignment with Jupiter brings a focus on love and relationships, mirroring Topaz’s reputation for clarity and healing. Those seeking deeper connections or working through communication barriers may find solace and support in a piece of vintage Topaz jewelry.
November 2023 Horoscope: Embracing Vintage Wisdom
As Scorpio’s intense energy shifts into Sagittarius’s fiery enthusiasm, it is an excellent time for November-born individuals to embrace the warmth of their birthstones through vintage jewelry. Vintage pieces not only connect us to the history of these gemstones but also to the stories and energies they have absorbed over time.
For Scorpios (October 23 – November 21)
Scorpios may find themselves drawn to the depth of Topaz’s colors. A vintage Topaz pendant can be a powerful talisman, aiding in Scorpio’s quest for truth and emotional depth.
For Sagittarians (November 22 – December 21)
Adventurous Sagittarians might resonate with the bright, sunny vibe of Citrine. A pair of vintage Citrine cufflinks or earrings could amplify the natural optimism and good fortune of those born under this sign.
The spirit of Topaz is captured by this anonymous old rhyme:
“Who first comes to the world below
With dreary November’s fog and snow
Should prize the topaz’ amber hue
Emblem of friends and lovers true…”
- The ‘amber hue’ mentioned by the poet evidently refers to ‘Imperial topaz’.
- The golden color of imperial topaz was interpreted by the Egyptians as the ‘glow cast by the sun god ‘Ra’.
- The topaz gemstone symbolizes friendship and enhances one’s capacity to give and receive love.
Due to their similar colors, and in spite of their vast differences of properties and prices, citrine and topaz have had an intertwined history. Whereas citrine has gradually gained in popularity due to the inexpensive option of heat-treating amethyst, topaz has not been able to keep pace with citrine.
Royal Fame of the Golden Stone
The decision of the Luxembourg Royal family to have a tiara made with topaz, citrine and pearls for the Grand Dutchess of Luxembourg contributed greatly to the fame and popularity of the ‘Chrysolitus) (golden stone) as it was called in both Roman and Catholic versions of the Old Testament. and encouraged renowned designers to follow the same path.
Cartier designed an innovative citrine and diamond Art Deco tiara worn for the coronation of King George VI in 1937 and created 27 more tiaras with citrine for the same coronation worn by the Court Ladies.
What is the Origin of Topaz?
Originally found on the Island ‘Topazios’ in the Red Sea, topaz is a mineral gem composed of fluorine aluminum silicate and occurs with a wide array of colors, ranging from yellow to yellowish-brown, green, blue, red, pink and white or colorless.
Topaz is one of the “apocalyptic stones” that for the foundations of the twelve Gates of the Holy City of New Jerusalem, stones intended to serve in protection against enemies and as symbols of beauty and splendor.
Topaz was first mined in Germany in the 18th century, and was referred to as ‘Schneckenstein’ meaning snail-stone due to the close resemblance of the topaz-bearing rocks to snail-shells.
Today, topaz deposits can be found in Brazil, the Ural Mountains of Russia, Thailand, India, Japan, Australia, Scotland and Ireland.
The Romans wore topaz as a means of protection against dangers and injuries from burds and scalds. As historians would have us believe, Emperor Hadrian ruled over a peaceful Roman Empire wearing as talisman an antique ring mounted with topaz intaglio engraved with the Empire’s emblem in the Middle Ages.
Citrine: Alternate Birthstone of November
The November birthstone is called ‘the king of quartz ‘ for absolutely justified reasons: It’s golden sunshine color captures the warm glow of autumn and is a perfect complement to the earthy colors of both fall and winter fashions as well as Van Gogh painting of sunflowers . Besides being the birthstone for November, citrine is also the gemstone for the 13th wedding anniversary.
Citrine is a member of the mineral family of quartz with numerous varieties and a color palette richer than any other mineral: rose quartz, amethyst, smoky quartz and, aventurine to mention only a few are among the said varieties all of which are used in jewelry and identified individually by virtue of their distinct color.
A crystalline variety of quartz, its name is derived from the French word ‘citron’ meaning lemon. It’s color ranges from yellow to gold, and to orange-brown shades of transparent quartz. The darker orange nuances of citrine referred to as ‘Madeira citrine’ is named after the color of the wine is considered as the most valuable variety. Its resemblance to the popular Portuguese wine which was a popular variety throughout the Victorian era, but often referred to incorrectly as topaz.
Natural citrine is found in the Ural Mountains of Russia and in Madagascar and Brazil. Joint crystals of citrine and amethyst have also been found in Bolivia and the gems have been given the name of ‘amethrine’.
In the past, citrine was often confused with topaz of a similar color, although the latter is very distinct from citrine with respect to hardness.
Natural citrine being rather rare, heat treatment is a common and permanent phenomenon. The rare natural citrine occurs primarily in the very pale shades of color which becomes more intense after exposure to heat treatment which does not have any effect on the price of citrine.
A Gem Popular Since Antiquity
The birthstone for November and the gift for the 13th anniversary has been known to mankind since antiquity. Historically, is was associated with Greeks and Romans and was a popular gemstone throughout the Art Deco era. In Greece. the gemstone was used frequently in engraving intaglio rings. The Scottish weapon makers used citrine to adorn dagger handles during the 17th century. The demand for citrine reached its peak in the 1930s as expatriate stone cutters from Uruguay and Brazil sent the gemstone to Idar Oberstein in Germany after which citrine was used in contemporary jewelry items.
Where can Citrine be Found?
Although primarily mined in Brazil, citrine is also found in Madagascar, Uruguay, Spain and Hungary. The gemstone with the bright sunshine color was worn in ancient times as a talisman to protect against all kinds of evil thoughts, as well as against snake venom.
Also known as the ‘healing’ quartz’, citrine is believed to increase vitality and happiness by virtue of its bright and joyful sunshine color.
Jewelry Choices for All
Whether you’re looking to amplify your natural strengths or seeking balance, vintage jewelry featuring Citrine and Topaz offers more than beauty. It serves as an anchor to the energies that have defined these stones throughout history.
In Conclusion
As the year wanes, the timeless beauty of Citrine and Topaz shines bright. Their stories and energies are captured in vintage jewelry, offering a unique way to connect with the past while adorning the future. For November 2023, let these ancient gems inspire and guide you through the end of the year and beyond.
Both Topaz and Citrine give you an endless choice of special November birthstone gifts. They are both versatile, colorful, beautiful gemstones, and your loved one will appreciate the time you spent choosing the absolute perfect one.
We invite you to view our entire collection of November Gemstones for both Men and Women, On Sale for the Month of November. Don’t see the item you covet? please contact our Gem Team and let our Global Reach help you find it!